Monday, December 30, 2019

The Poetry of Elizabeth Bishop - 1680 Words

The Poetry of Elizabeth Bishop: A Personal Response In my answer I will be talking about my ideas on the themes, styles, and images in the poetry of Elizabeth Bishop. Elizabeth Bishop was born on the 8th of February 1911 in Worcester, Massachusetts. Her father died when she was eight months old and her mother, in shock, was sent to a mental hospital for five years. They were separated in 1916 until her mother finally died in 1934. She was raised by her grandparents in Nova Scotia. There are four main themes in the poetry of Bishop. These include nature, childhood, domesticity/motherhood, and the resilience of the human spirit. The two poems I will be discussing about in my answer related to the following themes are ‘Sestina’ and ‘The†¦show more content†¦I think that the tears are from the lack of the grandmothers children, the childs mother. Maybe thats the unspoken reason. The second poem I will be discussing is ‘The Filling Station’. In this poem I will be discussing the theme of domesticity/motherhood. I think it is the domestic details that fascinate the poet in this poem. I think so because the poet seems to write in a lot of detail about the domestic items in the â€Å"little, filling station†. Instead of saying it’s an oily filling station, she describes it further in saying it’s â€Å"oil-soaked, oil-permeated to a disturbing, over-all black translucency†. This is one example of her in-depth detail of the filling station in the poem. The two things in which she goes into extreme detail in are the â€Å"doily† and the â€Å"plant†. She becomes very interested in these two domestic objects because they greatly contrast the atmosphere which the poet saw the filling station to be, â€Å"somebody embroidered the doily. Somebody waters the plant, or oils it maybe.† This shows how interested the poet was in these two objects. I understand the â€Å"somebody† in stanza six to be a caring mother. This may be linked to Bishop’s personal life in that she lost her own mother and is longing for a caring mother figure in her life, or, at least, in her life as a child. The realisation that the mother isn’t to be seen happens gradually as we see that it’s a family filling station and that there is wickerShow MoreRelatedThe Poetry Of Elizabeth Bishop1162 Words   |  5 Pages One of the top poets in American history, Elizabeth Bishop, was known for her short stories. Born in Worcester, Massachusetts, on February 8th, 1911, Elizabeth Bishop was raised without her parents as her father died when she was less than a year old and her mother suffered mental instability and was then committed to an institution when Bishop was only 5 years old. She then never seen her mother again. Throughout her life, Elizabeth was wealthy and she spent a lot of her time traveling to differentRead MoreWriting Poetry Is An Unnatural Act, By Elizabeth Bishop2132 Words   |  9 PagesWriting poetry is an unnatural act,† said Elizabeth Bishop. â€Å"It takes great skill to make it seem natural.† Part of developing that skill is about paying attention -- and I think we’d all agree, paying attention in the age of distraction is hard. There is a myriad of distractions every minute: the latest bombastic tweet by our deranged president; someone posting a beautiful plate of food on Instagram; or the onslaught of Facebook posts showing all your poet-friends and acquaintances meeting-upRead MoreThe Poetry of Elizabeth Bishop, and How it Connects to Her Life781 Words   |  4 PagesElizabeth Bishop’s poetry has many characteristics that make it appealing. Her poetry links much with her life; a depressing but interesting one, which saw a troubled childhood, many countries and many awards for her poetry. Her celebrations of the ordinary are another appealing characteristic; an unusual yet original quality. Bishop’s poems have a unique style, with a fine combination of vivid imagery and concrete intense language. In addition to this we see detailed descriptions of the exotic andRead MoreElizabeth Bishop s The Waiting Room1184 Words   |  5 PagesElizabeth Bishop was considered one of the most important poe ts of the twentieth century. One of her greatest works was In the Waiting Room. In this somewhat autobiographical poem, Bishop tells the story of young Elizabeth’s visit to the dentist with her Aunt. While waiting Elizabeth begins to thumb through the February 1918 issue of National Geographic. She is struck with pictures of places she has never seen before and of people and cultures she could not imagine. Through this â€Å"journey† ElizabethRead MoreElizabeth Bishop - Language essay1124 Words   |  5 Pagesâ€Å"Bishop’s carefully judged use of language aids the reader to uncover the intensity of feeling in her poetry.† To what extent do you agree or disagree with the above statement? Support your answer with reference to the poetry of Elizabeth Bishop on your course. Elizabeth Bishop’s use of language in her poems has allowed readers to grasp a better understanding of feeling in her poetry. During the beginning of Bishop’s career, she was often referred to as a ‘miniaturist’. Her concentrationRead MoreElizabeth Bishop Was An Only Child1312 Words   |  6 PagesElizabeth Bishop was born on February 8, 1911, in Worcester, Massachusetts. Bishop was an only child, who experienced disturbance and emotional attack at an early age. She was only 8 months old when her father died. After such incident, her mother became a psychologically disturbed patient and mentally unstable. Elizabeth was only five years of age when her mother was moved permanently to an institution for mentally disturbed patients, after which, she never saw her mother again ever. After her motherRead MoreA Comparison Between Elizabeth Bishop And James Wright1440 Words   |  6 PagesSephora Solomon Professor Wojahn Poetry ENGL 345 29 October 2017 First Paper: Elizabeth Bishop, James Wright comparison As masters of imagery, both Elizabeth Bishop and James Wright composed vivid poetry as a road map to a significant closing. Bishop and Wright often opted to dramatic gestures or statements at the closing of their poems rather than the predictable expected metaphor. Use of dramatization leaves the reader with complete understanding of the narrative’s key message. Replacing theRead MoreOne Art By Sylvia Plath Critical Analysis1446 Words   |  6 PagesArt† by Elizabeth Bishop and â€Å"Lady Lazarus† by Sylvia Plath, the poets write to conceptualize and understand their losses, ultimately applying radically opposing solutions to the same emotional struggle. Elizabeth Bishop was a high-caliber poet known for her excellent use of form and technical genius. Suffering tragedy at a young age when â€Å"her father died, and shortly thereafter, her mother was committed to a mental asylum,† it is somewhat surprising that the majority of Bishop’s poetry is detachedRead MoreLife And Writing Of Elizabeth Bishop1497 Words   |  6 Pagescertain perspective or position. Two recent films whose subject is the poet Elizabeth Bishop provide examples of distinct storytelling approaches: the first, a documentary with a particular political slant; the second, a semi-fictionalized biopic that is a little fast and loose with facts and chronology. With some anticipation I and my wife went to see Welcome to This House (2015), Barbara Hammer’s film about poet Elizabeth Bishop through the lens of her various domiciles. I expected an exploration intoRead MoreEssay about Elizabeth Bishops One Art1284 Words   |  6 PagesConsidered by many as a poet for poets, Elizabeth Bishop was one of the most refined voices of the American poetry of the last century. She was known as one of the best female American poets of the contemporary period famous for her style patent with simplicity and precision. Her work was famous for disclosing the mysteries of her personal life by cleverly chosen representations. In her very-famous villanelle, â€Å"One Art,† Bishop’s tone seems relaxed at first impression, yet the reader can later

Sunday, December 22, 2019

The Administration Of Public Health - 1286 Words

While the ACA makes health insurance required by law increasing the number of people in the U.S. who have health insurance, it also has elements which do not completely benefit the patient, provider or insurance completely and is therefore â€Å"watered down.† There are many reasons for this. One of the reasons is that the ACA had a lot of money that was spent on lobbyists. This was illustrated in the ACA video shown in class. From that video it became known that Obama had to have â€Å"buy-ins† with many congress people for them to vote for the ACA bill. There were several congress people with ties to special interest groups, lobbyists and corporations. Parts of the ACA were therefore negotiated in order to satisfy multiple groups resulting in a â€Å"watered-down† product. Another important element was the fact that public health is not properly funded to address many of the health care needs such as disease prevention with only a small percentage of funding going to public health. This emphasizes the point that there is minimal importance given to this sector in health care. Lastly, the ACA faced the challenge due to the same opposition and concerns from the past. Concerns such as maintaining privatized insurance, paying the cost of this reform on the nation, and increasing the burden on employers. 2. There are five reasons why reform is hard to pass: One reasons is that history has supported and encouraged spending, privatized insurance and discouraged personal involvementShow MoreRelatedFood And Drug Administration Is Responsible For Protecting The Public Health1871 Words   |  8 PagesFood and Drug Administration (FDA) approval before they go on the market† (Prohibited Restricted Laws). Without regulation, harmful ingredients are slipped into products. These harmful ingredients can cause dangerous side effects such as cancer, skin irritations, hormone disrupters, and more. With a push for FDA product regulation, toxic ingredients in cosmetics could eventually be prohibited in regards to our country’s safety. According to the U.S Food and Drug Administration, the â€Å"FDA is responsibleRead MoreA Public Administration Quandary : Health Care Costs Vs. Employee Satisfaction1643 Words   |  7 PagesA Public Administration Quandary: Health Care Costs vs. Employee Satisfaction An unofficial duty of a public administrator may involve performing an extensive amount of damage control. The public sector can be a highly volatile environment in which unforeseen events such as budget cuts and the dismissal of a well-liked and respected employee can rapidly deteriorate the state of an organization. Moreover, public administrators are often placed in a compromising position. An organization cannot beRead MorePublic Administration ( Hrsa ) Under The Department Of Health And Human Services1217 Words   |  5 PagesServices Administration (HRSA) under the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) (Knudson, Gibbens Fischbach, 2014). These services have a wide responsibility for analyzing the effects of policy on rural communities and helps shape rural health policy in a variety of ways. Fiscal responsibility also plays a major role in rural healthcare. It is important for nurses and providers to have â€Å"fiscal responsibility† to patients and their employers. Patients coming into a health care facilityRead MoreThe Food And Drug Administration Is A Regulatory Agency Responsible For The Public Health Of American Residents Essay1800 Words   |  8 PagesThe Food and Drug Administration is a regulatory agency responsible for the public health of American residents. The agency is located in Silver Springs, Maryland. The current extent of FDA regulations reaches a wide variety of product groups such as electronic devices, cosmetics, foods, biologics, tobacco, medical devices, and veterinary devices (US Food Drug Administration, 2016). The FDA is also accountable for the safety of the food supply, prescription drugs, and the manufacturing of productsRead MoreEssay Bio-engineered Processed Food1667 Words   |  7 Pagesfood to places which were difficult before to reach in other places. In consequence, companies began to utilize chemicals and preservatives in order to aid in the maintenance of the food during the travel. According to the U.S. Food and Drug Administration, food additive is â€Å"any substance the intended use of which results or may reasonable be expected to result — directly or indirectly — in its becoming component or otherwise affecting the characteristics of any food† (â€Å"Food Ingredients Colors†)Read MoreThe Classical Era / Period Of Public Administration953 Words   |  4 Pagesera/period of public administration (PA), the prevailing thought was that PA should be studied as its own individual field of study and not embodied within political science, management or law. The belief in the classical period that Public Administration should be studied as its own individual field of study and not embodied within political science, management or law was a rational assumption. According to â€Å"Public administration: An Introduction,† some of the scholars in the field of public administrationRead MoreLeadership Between Public Health And Local Levels1009 Words   |  5 PagesLeadership in public health splits into three main levels: federal, state and local. The federal level being the highest, has the governing power over the state and local levels. Leadership on the federal level comprises of the Legislative, Executive and Judicial. Spearheaded by the federal government, public health policies decision making, programs and projects funding flows down to the states and local levels. The variations that exist among the three levels of public health leadership are characterizedRead MoreA First Generation Armenian / Egyptian American820 Words   |à ‚  4 Pagesas a public agent in the field of reforming health policy in order to alleviate health disparities along ethnic, socioeconomic, and national lines. Currently, I am a district intern for San Francisco State Assembly David Chiu while pursuing a master degree in Public Administration/ Health Administration at the University of San Francisco’s School of Management. This internship opportunity helps me fulfill my interest in policy reform with working on issues such as, access of quality health services;Read MoreAdmission Essay for Master of Public Administration Program919 Words   |  4 PagesPublic Administration, as a field, had always captivated me right from my undergraduate days. I believe my curiosity for this field comes from my family. Both my father and my uncle were politicians. During my early days, I used to go to my father’s office where I had a great chance to observe different kinds of people with various jobs and interests. This was the first time I learned how mutual interests bring people together. When I understood how public relations work naturally, it forced me stronglyRead MoreMiss1353 Words   |  6 PagesMaster of Public Administration (MPA) About the MPA Program The Master of Public Administration (MPA) program, accredited by the Canadian Association of Programs in Public Administration (CAPPA), is designed to prepare students for careers in public administration and policy work in diverse areas such as non-government organizations, industry associations, and, of course, the public service. MPA students are exposed to core concepts in policy formation and analysis, and have the opportunity to

Saturday, December 14, 2019

W. H Auden The Unknown Citizen Free Essays

The marble monument erected by the state or town is usually of a hometown hero. The person is almost always someone who did well for the country and originated from a certain town. The statue is almost never of someone who is just an ordinary man living life just like everyone else around him. We will write a custom essay sample on W. H Auden: The Unknown Citizen or any similar topic only for you Order Now This man is the model citizen; one who never causes a stir, goes to war when asked, and does everything to serve the common good. He is a conformist, a person whom the government holds high and promotes for others to strive toward becoming. The monument covers everything from his job record to his health history, all documented parts of his life, showing the reader exactly what the â€Å"State† is concerned with. Looking at the poem’s structure, use of sound, and the style we see that the man is celebrated because â€Å"he served the Greater Community† (Auden 5) in everything he did and never questioned the government. The narrative structure of the poem represents a speech by the local representative. The statue only has a reference number JS/07/M/378 because to the government the behavior is more important the man himself. While the speaker calls this man, â€Å"in the modern sense of an old-fashioned word, he was a saint† (4), he only knows this because of the research prior to the event. The representative decides to talk about how the man performed all t he correct tasks throughout his life. The state hardly cares whether or not the man â€Å"was popular with his mates and liked a drink† (13) so long as he â€Å"wasn’t a scab or odd in his views† (9). It is also important to note that â€Å"he held the proper opinions for the time of year† (23) than if he was â€Å"free† and â€Å"happy† (28). The use of sound reveals that the Unknown Citizen lived an ordinary life. The speaker consistently uses a simple rhyming scheme- â€Å"Our report on his Union shows it was sound/ And our Social Psychology workers found† (11-12) to show the man’s existence. The reader learns that the citizen â€Å"was fully insured† (16) and that â€Å"he was once in hospital but left it cured† (17). The fact that the rhyme scheme is hardly tampered with suggests that the citizen’s life was consistently regular and ordinary. The most significant use of sound comes at the end of the poem, when the speaker asks, â€Å"Was he free? Was he happy? The question is absurd:† (28). Here, the speaker reinforces the state’s power over the individual and dismisses any notion that happiness and freedom are part of the state’s plan. It also forces the reader to acknowledge the state’s total control over its citizens and how the man’s passive life was led according to the government’s will, not his own. Looking at the style and the use of language in The Unknown Citizen it reveals that the man served the state in every aspect of his life and was rewarded to show other people the benefit of doing the same. The poem states that â€Å"there was no official complaint† (2) against this model man and it goes so far as to saying â€Å"he was a saint (4). The speaker describes more of the man’s qualities in order to show the people what a model citizen should be like. Thus, he explains that the man â€Å"never got fired, / but satisfied his employers† (7-8) and â€Å"paid his dues† (10) on time. By doing this, the citizen â€Å"had everything necessary to the Modern Man, / a phonograph, a radio, a car and a frigidaire. † (20-21). The man even had the state in mind when he had a family of five children, for he had â€Å"the right number for a parent of his generation† according to the government’s â€Å"Eugenist† (26). For those citizens who may have doubted whether the man’s existence was an ideal one, the speaker explains that questioning whether or not the citizen was happy â€Å"is absurd† (28) because only the man’s servitude to the state is important. The overall theme of the poem can be viewed as a symbol as a whole, as it is a symbol of how the government treats conformists versus individuals. A symbol can be found in the line â€Å"Our researchers into Public Opinion are content / That he held the proper opinions for the time of year;† (22-23). â€Å"Public Opinion,† which is capitalized, is very important to the â€Å"State,† as they feel if they can control opinion, they can control people, because most people will just go with the flow. It is through these subtle symbols that Auden is able to reveal how he feels about conforming to government xpectations, as most writers stray from conform. Yet despite the state’s assurances, the Unknown Citizen’s monument is still dedicated to a reference number instead of an actual name. Being a model citizen does not amount to much in a country where one’s freedom and liberty are nonexistent and one’s entire life is planned by the state. In deed, the man’s inscription illustrates this point: â€Å"To JS/07/M/378 / This Marble Monument is Erected by the State† follows the familiar rhyme scheme that marked the man’s passive life. How to cite W. H Auden: The Unknown Citizen, Papers

Friday, December 6, 2019

Logistics Transportation and Distribution Management

Question: Discuss about the Logistics Transportation and Distribution Management. Answer: Introduction The main objective of this study is to consider the characteristics of transportation and distribution management of Tesco, which is the UKs largest retail company. The report will examine the effectiveness of transportation capability of the selected organization with its relevant information. It will also outline the incoterms selection consideration of the company. In addition to this, the study will also examine the transportation goals and needs of Tesco. Furthermore, the report will outline some recommendations for enhancing the transportation services and management in the specified company. Tesco is UKs largest retail company and currently makes more than 2 billion in profits every year. It was founded by Jack Cohen in the year 1919. The company is one of the biggest food traders in the world, and operates around 2400 stores around the world and employ over 340,000 employees (Barnes, 2011). Tesco now not just sell groceries but also sells books, electronics and other daily use products. Furthermore, the company is also a service supplier, selling financial, internet and phone services. The core objectives of Tesco are to be responsible for customers with great value at very modest prices and to connect effectively with the needs of the consumers. The company wants to develop its workers talents to keep the quality of the company high. Tesco desires to be a global business with affirmative impact, trusted by all who deals with it (Kim, Hallsworth, 2015). The company core value is about understanding people whether they are customers, clients, and suppliers. It aims in innovation to meet the consumers demands. The corporate responsibility of the company is clearly showed in its relationships with customers, local communities and the environment. Incoterms selection consideration Incoterms are considered as international trade terms. When global businesses enter into a contract to buy or sell goods, they are free to convey on some terms such as price, quantity and the specification of the goods (Chopra, Meindl, 2016). The parties of the transaction selects the incoterms that determines who pays the cost of each transportation segment, mainly for the cost of loading and unloading the goods. It is also about who will endure the risk of loss ant any point during the worldwide shipment. Tesco has improved its delivery system and has enhanced its supply chain for good client facility. The first thing that Tesco does is improving the delivery arrangement by moving into home delivery service and then increasing the prime circulation service. With fast growth in retail industry, Tesco marched in online grocery shopping in the year 1999 which helped the company to increase its revenue by large amount (Chou, 2015). Tesco runs a chain of departmental stores globally. The company emphases on the upgrading of sales, dropping the cost constantly to pose best quality goods at best price and also in adaption of effectual supply and logistics management structures in order to ensure that the continuous flow of the goods and use of IT and systems produce precise and efficient functioning process. There is a very successful transportation and distribution system behind the successful supply chain management of the Tesco. Tesco owns most of its past success and have self-distribute stock from a vast system of modern distribution centres served by a private truck field. The company has developed a distribution arrangement that allows the corporation to gratify the needs of the customers quickly (Frazelle, 2002). Tesco has many distribution centres at different geographical locations within a certain distance that enable each store to get required materials and products within a short period of time. With this strategy, Tesco can provide the replenishment a lot quicker than its competitors. Tesco has its own distribution centres which not reduce the distribution time but also the shipping costs. Each distribution centre of the company is divided into different sections on the basis of their criteria. In order to operate the distribution centres more easily and economically, Tesco uses a simple barcode technology and hand-held computer systems which are well known technology for the strengths of Tesco (Frazelle, 2002). Due to this technology, all the information about the products regarding the inventory level are available at real-time by every worker. With it, the workers are also able to identify the pallet and the location from where the materials have to be picked up. The hand-held computers assist the workers in finding the exact location of any specified product whether it is in a particular bin or shelf in the centre. In 2007, Tesco commenced its first green supply centre in Livingston. The roof of the office block is designed with clear panel to permit more natural light in the building. The company has grey water gathering system that assembles water for cleaning the truck fleet and green trays (Golicic, 2007). Another thing that Tesco has done to improve its distribution system is by becoming more carbon efficient by using renewable energy. For Tesco, the CFR (Cost and Freight) and CIF (Cost, Insurance and freight) terms will be more appropriate as they are the extensions of FOB (Free of Board). CFR requires the seller to enter into a contract of carriage and prepay the freight costs and CIF needs additional provision of insurance from the seller to buyer. More suitable will be the usage of FCA (Free carrier) when the goods are handed over to a third party. Carrier selection criteria Around 80 percent of world merchandise trade by volume is done by sea as it supports the international trade and globalization. International trade is the main driver of container flow. Before a shipper move its possessions to the marketplace, exceptional care must be taken to carefully examine and must select a suitable way of transportation and dependable carrier (Golicic, 2007). It must be done to move the order swiftly, securely and at the best rate with negligible risk of harm, theft or lost. The selection process of every company for carrier is very prospective. The carriers have to be evaluated periodically in order to measure the performance. Here is the list of Carrier Selection Criteria of Tesco: Organisational structure: The carrier must have enthusiastic point of interaction mainly devoted towards to the company (Graham, 2013). There must be a management with enough importance in the corporation who can answer to the inquiries quickly and has the power to make the decisions. Professional standing: The carrier must be active members with good knowledge and understanding of native, local, national and global trade or industry groups. Present purchaser contacts and references: The carrier of Tesco is able to provide the list of its current customers (Graham, 2013). This is very significant in order to raise query on the carriers execution. Financial steadiness: The carrier of Tesco is able to provide financial data to the company that contains the annual report such as balance sheet, income statement and others. This financial data can be used to examine the short-term and long-term ratios to access the carrier ability (Herczeg, 2012). Pricing structure: it is very important to know whether the pricing structure of the company is in-line or not. The carrier of Tesco has elasticity in rating based on capacity, longevity of contract and others. On time performance and target and discipline: The carrier of the Tesco is very reliable and consistent and always meets the on-time performance targets. The carrier of the company has a formal written policy statement and ready to take effective action against the employees involved in shipment. Carriers costing: The carrier costing and financial scheme of the Tesco is very easy to explain and to understand. The mechanism of the carriers is also very consistent with the services it provided. Use of owner-operators: The carriers of the specified company use the subcontractors only when they deliver with prior announcement and give some consent to the company (Hur, Kim, Kho, Lee, 2014). The carrier of Tesco is accountable to certify that there are minimal uses of any sub-contractors to meet its requirements. Limits of liability: the carriers of the company are very agreeable in conveying a regaining rate for loss or harm that accounts for the usual value of the manufactured goods. Shipper of Tesco must consider what constitutes the average value of the product (Hur, Kim, Kho, Lee, 2014). Shipper of the company must also consider defining what constitutes gross negligence. Observing and controlling: once the carrier has been designated, Tesco tracks down and monitor the performance. The companys key factors of measurement include the on-time distribution, customer gratification, theft, shortage and physical damage. Carrier relationship management A good carrier is always the most important part in implementing a successful supply chain management and solution to a company. The main purpose of transportation services of a company is to solve the problems of distribution of the products to consumers (Kim, Hallsworth, 2015). Managing a transportation network to supply the necessities to large number of stores is very hard for the management of Tesco. The company sometimes faces difficulties in moving the shipments at a financial loss or in working with carriers that they nothing about. This is why, Tesco has managed to have the most stable and successful freight brokerage operations by building strong and long lasting relationships with the motor carriers. All carrier partner of the Company are under a driven contract and rules tariff. This one-to-one contract with each of the carrier has led a great impact on the Tesco to allow a positive carrier relationship management to successfully manage and maintain any types of rules an d contract through any types of changes in transportation. The carrier relationship team of Tesco works with its carrier partners in many aspects of pricing points Tesco has managed to improve its carrier relationship management by striving halve the distribution emissions of each case of goods delivered (Piltz, 2011). In order to achieve this, the company has implemented a 4Fs plan that has been positively implemented in the company. Fuller cages initiative run by the management of Tesco aims in transporting to the maximum of full pallets, relying on the warehouse workers and optimal warehousing planning (Piltz, 2011). Fuller trucks initiative runs by the company aims in the optimal logistics development to reduce the miles of unfilled trucks that coming back to the supply centres. Company has arranged its own trucks to pick up a supplier good son the way back to the supply centre. Fewer miles initiative purposes at the optimization of distribution system to have the most direct and efficient routes. Tesco has modernized its distribution centres from 36 to 26 but in better positions closer to the stores. Fuel economy initiative is attained through eco-driving exercises of the corporation and also for technical vehicle improvement such as double-decker trailers developments. The company personally monitors drivers in their fuel utilization and driving manner. The carrier relationship management is very important. It helps a company is negotiating and providing the most competitive plans and rates so that the clients employee can see the minimal cost impact. It is important to recognize the needs of the others and should collaborate to forma successful relationship (Yan, Tang, 2009). Developing the carrier relations together will surely make the carrier relations solid. Another thing which is important in building a strong carrier relation is communication. Shipper depends on information to manage the supply chain operations and accurate invoicing for the operational requirements. For enhancing the carrier relationships, both the carriers and shippers must improve the way they work together. Conclusion The study outlined that transportation and distribution management has been a major contributor in the economy of the company and also is a reasonable factor in the business. It is the action that physically attaches the businesses to its supply chain associates such as contractors and the consumers. Transportation is a very important activity of logistics function of the company that supports the economic utilities of place and time. It has been found in the study that Tesco has improved its delivery system and has enhanced its supply chain for good customer service. The first thing that Tesco does is improving the delivery system by stirring into home delivery service and then emerging the prime supply service. The study also portrayed that a proper transportation and distribution system helps in bringing stability in price of different products. As the transportation activity of a company transports goods from one place to another, it establishes coordination between demand and su pply and also brings stability on the prices. References Barnes, R. (2011). The great Tesco beauty gamble (the Tesco supermarket chain?s marketing strategy for breaking into the UK beauty services market). Strategic Direction, 27(7). https://dx.doi.org/10.1108/sd.2011.05627gad.006 Chopra, S., Meindl, P. (2016). Supply chain management (1st ed.). Boston: Pearson. Chou, P. (2015). An analysis of the relationship between service failure, service recovery and loyalty for Low Cost Carrier travelers. Journal Of Air Transport Management, 47, 119-125. https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jairtraman.2015.05.007 Frazelle, E. (2002). Supply chain strategy (1st ed.). New York: McGraw-Hill. Golicic, S. (2007). A comparison of shipper and carrier relationship strength. International Journal Of Physical Distribution Logistics Management, 37(9), 719-739. https://dx.doi.org/10.1108/09600030710840831 Graham, A. (2013). Understanding the low cost carrier and airport relationship: A critical analysis ofthe salient issues. Tourism Management, 36, 66-76. https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2012.11.011 Herczeg, L. (2012). The Incoterms 2010 and Risk Management Strategies. Gazdasg s Trsadalom, 2012(Klnszm), 54-64. https://dx.doi.org/10.21637/gt.2012.00.03. Hur, S., Kim, D., Kho, S., Lee, C. (2014). Dual-Route Distribution Strategy with Supply Chain Disruption. Transportation Research Record: Journal Of The Transportation Research Board, 2466, 12-21. https://dx.doi.org/10.3141/2466-02 Kim, W., Hallsworth, A. (2015). Tesco in Korea: Regulation and Retail Change. Tijdschrift Voor Economische En Sociale Geografie, 107(3), 270-281. https://dx.doi.org/10.1111/tesg.12145 Piltz, B. (2011). Incoterms 2010. Internationales Handelsrecht, 11(1), 1-7. https://dx.doi.org/10.1515/ihr.2011.11.1.1 Yan, H., Tang, S. (2009). Pre-distribution and post-distribution cross-docking operations. Transportation Research Part E: Logistics And Transportation Review, 45(6), 843-859. https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tre.2009.05.005